CPC STUDY COURSE · 2026 EDITION
Gallbladder within a pancreatic operation
Read an original fictional chart, identify the supported facts, and explain your coding workflow.
Chart gym · Original fictional record
Service date: 2026-09-09 · Hospital surgical professional service; cited Medicare NCCI relationship
Use your code books and write your reasoning before opening the walkthrough. This exercise contains no real patient information.
Clinical context
Fictional adult undergoes a planned pancreaticoduodenectomy for a physician-documented pancreatic-head lesion. The exercise concerns procedure inclusion. The record does not authorize a coder to infer the final tumor histology from the operation’s extent.
Resection map
The operative report documents removal of the pancreatic head, most of the duodenum, distal bile duct and gallbladder in a pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. The stomach and pylorus are retained. Reconstruction includes pancreaticojejunostomy, hepaticojejunostomy and duodenojejunostomy. No unrelated organ procedure is performed.
Specimen labels
The gallbladder is submitted in a separately labeled container from the main resection specimen. It is removed as part of the documented comprehensive operation, not during another encounter or a separately planned isolated gallbladder procedure.
Coding review
A draft adds cholecystectomy solely because the gallbladder has its own specimen label. Investigate the specific NCCI inclusion before adding another organ procedure. Exact selection among complete pancreatic procedure entries requires checking the detailed resection and reconstruction against the current licensed book.
Your coding worksheet
- Map the organs removed and preserved.
- Identify the gallbladder’s operative relationship.
- Evaluate the separate cholecystectomy proposal.
- State why specimen labels cannot replace full-entry review.
In your notebook, record the supported facts, your index route, the instructions you checked, and any missing detail that limits your answer.
Compare with the worked explanation
- The supplied record describes a Whipple-type pancreatic operation with stomach preservation and the listed organ components.
- Gallbladder removal is part of that comprehensive operative relationship.
- NCCI E.11 includes cholecystectomy in the described pancreaticoduodenectomy, so a separate container does not support another procedure line.
- Use the documented resection, preserved stomach and pylorus, and three reconstructed connections to verify the complete current procedure entry. Do not infer tumor histology or independently bill each specimen.
Reference sections: E.11
Practice the linked chart questions
Review the lesson
Sources
- CMS — Medicare NCCI 2026 Chapter VI: Digestive System. 2026. Accessed 2026-09-19.